Some Basic Principles Of Organic Chemistry Question 267
Question: Among the following the strongest nucleophile is [AIIMS 2005]
Options:
A) $ C_2H_5SH $
B) $ CH_3CO{O^{-}} $
C) $ CH_3NH_2 $
D) $ NCCH_2^{-} $
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Answer:
Correct Answer: A
Solution:
Nucleophiles are those substances which can donate a pair of electrons.
These can be neutral or negative.
The nucleophilic power depends on the tendency of species to donate electrons.
This is more, when an electron pushing group (+I group) is present.
Among the alkyl groups, those having higher number of C-atoms will push more, hence ethyl > methyl.
$C_2H_5 (-I)$