Some Basic Principles Of Organic Chemistry Question 223

Question: Which one of the following ores is concentrated by chemical leaching method?

Options:

A) Argentite

B) Copper pyrite

C) Cinnabar

D) Galena

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] In this process, the finely divided powdered argentite or the native silver or gold is treated with a dilute solution (0.5%) of sodium or potassium cyanide while a current of air is continuously passed.

As a result silver ores pass into solution forming their respective soluble complex cyanides while the impurities remain unaffected which are filtered off.

4Ag+8NaCN+O2+2H2O4Na[Ag(CN)2]+4NaOH

Or

Ag2S+4NaCN2Na[Ag(CN)2]sodiumdicyano,argentate(I),+Na2S



NCERT Chapter Video Solution

Dual Pane