Some Basic Concepts Of Chemistry Question 147

Question: A gaseous compound is composed of 85.7% by mass of carbon and 14.3% by mass of hydrogen. Its density is 22.8 g/L at 350 K and 1.0 atm pressure. Calculate the molecular formula of compound.

Options:

A) C5H10

B) C6H12

C) C4H8

D) C8H18

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] d=pMRT

M=dRTpM=2.28×0.081×3001=56.20,g/mol Ratio
85.712:14.31=1:2 Empirical formula of compound =(CH2)n

n=56.2012+2=4 Molecular formula =[CH2]×4=C4H8



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