Some Basic Concepts Of Chemistry Question 10

Question: A gaseous hydrocarbon gives upon combustion, 0.72 g of water and 3.08 g of CO2 The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is

Options:

A) C2H4

B) C3H4

C) C6H5

D) C7H8

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

18 g H2O contains 2 g H.
0.72 g H2O contains 0.08 g H 44 g CO2 contains 12 g C.
3.08 g CO2 contains 0.84 g C. Elements Wt. Wt./at. mass Simple Ratio Simple Whole ratio C 0.84 0.84/12 0.07 7 H 0.08 0.08/1 0.08 8

Empirical formula = C7H8



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