Redox Reactions And Electrochemistry Ques 585

Question: In electrolytic reduction of a nitroarene with 50% current efficiency 20.50 g of the compound is reduced by $ 2\times 96500C $ of electric charge. The molar mass of the compound is

Options:

A) 123.0 g

B) 61.5 g

C) 10.2 g

D) 20.5 g

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

[a] $ ArNO_2+6{H^{+}}+6{e^{-}}\xrightarrow{{}}ArNH_2+2H_2O $ $ W=\frac{E.wt\times Q}{96500};20.50=\frac{M}{6}\times \frac{2\times 96500}{96500}\times \frac{50}{100} $
$ \therefore M=123.0g $



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