Co-Ordination Compounds Question 72

Question: In the process of extraction of gold, Roasted gold ore $ +C{N^{-}}+H_2O\xrightarrow{O_2}[X]+O{H^{-}} $ $ [X]+Zn\to [Y]+Au $ Identify the complexes [X] and [Y]

[IIT-JEE 2003]

Options:

A) $ X={{[Au{{(CN)}_2}]}^{-}},,Y={{[Zn{{(CN)}_4}]}^{2-}} $

B) $ X={{[Au{{(CN)}_4}]}^{3-}},,Y={{[Zn{{(CN)}_4}]}^{2-}} $

C) $ X={{[Au{{(CN)}_2}]}^{-}},,Y=Zn{{(CN)}_6}{{]}^{4-}} $

D) $ X={{[Au{{(CN)}_4}]}^{-}},,Y={{[Zn{{(CN)}_4}]}^{2-}} $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ \underset{\text{gold ore}}{\mathop{Roasted}},+C{N^{-}}+H_2O\xrightarrow{O_2},{{[Au,{{(CN)}_2}]}^{-}}+O{H^{-}} $

$ {{[ Au,{{(CN)}_2} ]}^{,-}}+Zn\to {{[ Zn,{{(CN)}_4} ]}^{,2-}} $ .



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