Co-Ordination Compounds Question 312

Question: In nitroprusside ion, the iron and NO exist as Fe (II) and $ \overset{+}{\mathop{N}},O $ rather than Fe(III) and NO. This can be established by

Options:

A) estimating the concentration of iron

B) estimating the concentration of $ C{N^{-}} $

C) thermally decomposing the compound

D) measuring the solid state magnetic moment

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

Fe(II) state - $ 3d^{6} $ ; due to strong $ C{N^{-}} $ ligand spin paired complex $ (d^{2}sp^{3}) $ will be formed.

Hence $ n=0,\mu =OB.M $ Fe(III) state $ 3d^{5};<d^{2}sp^{3} $ complex, n = 1, $ \mu =1.73B.M.$



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