Co-Ordination Compounds Question 252

Question: Consider the following complex $ [ Co{{( NH_3 )}_5}CO_3 ]ClO_4 $ The coordination number, oxidation number, number of d-electrons and number of unpaired d-electrons on the metal are respectively

Options:

A) 6,3,6,0

B) 7,2,7,1

C) 7,1,6,4

D) 6,2,7,3

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ [ Co{{( NH_3 )}_5}CO_3 ]ClO_4 $ .

Six monodentate ligands are attached to Co hence C.N.of Co=6; $ O.N.=x+5\times ( 0 )+1\times ( -2 )+1\times ( -1 )=0, $

$ \therefore x=+3; $ electronic configuration of $ C{o^{3+}}[Ar]3d^{6}4s^{0} $ hence number of d electrons is 6.

All d electrons are paired due to strong ligand hence unpaired electron is zero.



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