Chemical Thermodynamics Question 478

Question: For a gaseous reaction:

$ 2A_2(g)+5B_2(g)\to 2A_2B_5(g) $ at $ 27^{o}C $

the heat change at constant pressure is found to be $ -,50160,J $ . Calculate the value of internal energy change $ (\Delta E) $ . Given that R = 8.314 J/K mol.

Options:

A) - 34689 J

B) - 37689 J

C) - 27689 J

D) - 38689 J

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

  • $ 2A_2( g )+5B_2( g )g\to 2A_2B_5( g );\Delta H=-50160J $

$ \Delta n=2-( 5+2 )=-5,mol $

$ \Delta H=\Delta E+{{( \Delta n )}_{g}}RT $

$ -50160=\Delta E+{{( \Delta n )}_{g}}RT $

$ \Delta E=-50160-( -5 )( 8.314 )( 300 ) $

$ =-,50160+12471=-,37689J $



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