Direction (Question 1-4). Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives
Civil and political rights and socio-economic rights do not exist in. a state of antagonism. The conditions necessary for realising or fulfilling socio-economic rights do not postulate the subversion of political freedom. The reason for this is simple. Socio-economic entitlements must yield true benefits to those for whom they are intended. This can. be achieved by eliminating rent-seeking behaviour and by preventing the capture of social welfare benefits by persons who are not entitled to them. Capture of social welfare benefits can be obviated only when political systems are transparent and when there is a free flow of information. Opacity ensures benefit to those who monopolize scarce economic resources. On the other hand, conditions where civil and political freedoms flourish ensure that governmental policies are subject to critique and assessment. It is this scrutiny which sub-serves the purpose of ensuring that socio-economic benefits actually permeate to the underprivileged for whom they are meant. Conditions of freedom and a vibrant assertion of civil and political rights promote a constant review of the justness of socio-economic programmes and of their effectiveness in addressing deprivation and want. Scrutiny of public affairs is founded upon the existence of freedom. Hence civil and political rights and socio-economic rights are complementary and not mutually exclusive.
Q. No. : 1. According to the passage, assertion of rights .
(A). is frowned upon
(B). must be discouraged
(C). promotes just social policies
(D). is desirable
Q. No. : 2. Choose the correct code:
(A). 2 and 4
(B). 1 and 2
(C). 1 and 3
(D). 3 and 4
Q. No. : 3. According to the passage capture of social benefits .
(A). ensures accountability
(B). must be discouraged to ensure equitable distribution of resources
(C). is an evil necessity
(D). should be encouraged to maintain free flow of information
Q. No. : 4. Opacity means:
(A). Ostensible
(B). Transparent
(C). Unclear
(D). Opal like
Direction (Question 5-6): Choose the correct collective noun
Q. No. : 5. A …… of ships
(A). Army
(B). Fleet
(C). Belt
(D). Pack
Q. No. : 6. A ……. of baboons
(A). Herd
(B). Congress
(C). Pack
(D). Meeting
Direction (Question 7-8): Choose the word that is nearest in meaning to the given word:
Q. No. : 7.
Abrogate
(A). Revoke informally
(B). Revoke formally
(C). Accept informally
(D). Accept formally
Q. No. : 8.
Extol
(A). Glorify
(B). Dishonour
(C). Provoke
(D). Announce
Direction (Question 9-10): Choose the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks
Q. No. : 9. I have never seen ……. painting before.
(A). as beautiful
(B). so beautiful
(C). such a beautiful
(D). any beautiful
Q. No. : 10. They ……. learning classical music next year
(A). will have been
(B). will be
(C). will
(D). will have to
Direction: In the following question, Out of four alternatives choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
Q. No. : 11. One who studies elections and trends in voting is known as:
(A). Demagogue
(B). Odontologist
(C). Psephologist
(D). Numismatic