Clat2019- Logical Reasoning

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<h5 id="logical-reasoning">LOGICAL REASONING</h5>
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<p>======</p>
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<ol>
<li>If in English Alphabet ’ $e$ ’ and every alternate letter from ’ $e$ ’ onwards is written in Capitals, then how will sixth month from March will be coded</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) SEPTEmbER</p>
<p>(B) SEptEMbEr</p>
<p>(C) SepTeMber</p>
<p>(D) SEPtEmbER</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="2">
<li>If in a certain code, ‘Clever; is written as ‘XOVEVI’, then ‘Smart’ would written as</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) HZNGI</p>
<p>(B) HNZIG</p>
<p>(C) GHNGI</p>
<p>(D) GIHZN</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="3">
<li>Fill in the blank :</li>
</ol>
<p>Q4RT, QRT6, QR7T, Q8RT</p>
<p>(A) QTR7</p>
<p>(B) QR5T</p>
<p>(C) RQ9T</p>
<p>(D) TRQ6</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="4">
<li>Fill in the blank :</li>
</ol>
<p>257, 291, , 365,405</p>
<p>(A) 313</p>
<p>(B) 322</p>
<p>(C) 327</p>
<p>(D) 343</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="5">
<li>Manoj walks a distance of 5 meters towards North, then he turns to east and walks a distance of 10 meters. Then he turns to his right and covers a distance of 15 meters. He then turns to his left and covers a distance of 15 meters. Which direction is he facing now?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) North</p>
<p>(B) East</p>
<p>(C) West</p>
<p>(D) South</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="6">
<li>A man introduces a girl as the daughter of the sister of his father. How the girl is related to the man</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Daughter</p>
<p>(B) Niece</p>
<p>(C) Grand daughter</p>
<p>(D) Cousin</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<h5 id="read-the-following-information-for-questions-7-to-10-and-chose-the-most-appropriate-option">Read the following information for questions 7 to 10 and chose the most appropriate option:</h5>
<p>P and Q are good in driving Motor cycle and Jeep. R and P are good in driving Jeep and Lorry. {R}, {S} and {T} are good in driving Motor Cycle and Lorry. {T} and {R} are good in driving Bus and Tempo. {S} and {Q} are good in driving Bus and Jeep.</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="7">
<li>Who is good in driving motorcycle, lorry and tempo?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) {P}</p>
<p>(B) {Q}</p>
<p>(C) {T}</p>
<p>(D) {S}</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="8">
<li>Who is good in driving motor Cycle, Jeep and Lorry but not bus?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) {R}</p>
<p>(B) {S}</p>
<p>(C) {P}</p>
<p>(D) {T}</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="9">
<li>Who is good in driving Tempo, Motor Cycle, Lorry but not Jeep?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) {S}</p>
<p>(B) {T}</p>
<p>(C) {R}</p>
<p>(D) Q</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="10">
<li>Who is good in driving all the vehicles?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) {R}</p>
<p>(B) {P}</p>
<p>(C) {S}</p>
<p>(D) {T}</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="11">
<li>In a bag there are some gold coins. In another bag there are 1/3rd extra gold coins as compared to first bag. If the difference in the number of gold coins in first and second bag is 5 , then how many coins are there in the first bag?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 7</p>
<p>(B) 9</p>
<p>(C) 13</p>
<p>(D) 15</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<h5 id="examine-the-following-numbers-and-identify-the-next-number">Examine the following numbers and identify the next number:</h5>
<ol start="12">
<li>$53,50,45,38,29$,</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 11</p>
<p>(B) 17</p>
<p>(C) 18</p>
<p>(D) 21</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="13">
<li>$20,30,42,56,72$,</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 82</p>
<p>(B) 90</p>
<p>(C) 92</p>
<p>(D) 94</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="14">
<li>The words in the bottom row are related in the same way as the words in the top row. Fill in the blank.</li>
</ol>
<p>Rose, Flower, Plant</p>
<p>Flat, House, ………….</p>
<p>(A) City</p>
<p>(B) Tent</p>
<p>(C) Building</p>
<p>(D) Village</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="15">
<li>If Ocean: Waves, then Desert :</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Water</p>
<p>(B) Sand</p>
<p>(C) Brave</p>
<p>(D) Sand dunes</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="16">
<li>If $1 \times 7=8,2 \times 7=16,3 \times 7=24,4 \times 7=32$, then what is value of $9 \times 7$ ?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 63</p>
<p>(B) 72</p>
<p>(C) 81</p>
<p>(D) 90</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="17">
<li>Find the odd one out :</li>
</ol>
<p>Onlookers, Theatre goers, Queue, Spectators</p>
<p>(A) Onlookers</p>
<p>(B) Theatre goers</p>
<p>(C) Queue</p>
<p>(D) Spectators</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="18">
<li>Find the odd one out :</li>
</ol>
<p>Heart, Lungs, Kidney, Skin, Liver</p>
<p>(A) Skin</p>
<p>(B) Lungs</p>
<p>(C) Heart</p>
<p>(D) Kidney</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="19">
<li>Find the odd-man out:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) <a href="http://www.scholar.google.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.scholar.google.com</a></p>
<p>(B) <a href="http://www.manupatra.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.manupatra.com</a></p>
<p>(C) <a href="http://www.lexisnexis.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.lexisnexis.com</a></p>
<p>(D) <a href="http://www.westlawindia.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.westlawindia.com</a></p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="20">
<li>Find the odd one out:</li>
</ol>
<p>Symphony, Orchestra, Guitar, Mob</p>
<p>(A) Guitar</p>
<p>(B) Orchestra</p>
<p>(C) Mob</p>
<p>(D) Symphony</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<h5 id="instructions-for-question-21-to-question-25-read-the-information-given-below-to-answer-the-questions">Instructions for Question 21 to Question 25: Read the information given below to answer the questions.</h5>
<p>(i) Mohan’s reading schedule consists of reading only subject on a given day of the week.</p>
<p>(ii) The subjects are Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, and Social Science.</p>
<p>(iii) Monday to Saturday are reading days including one day only for play. Sunday is a complete holiday for Mohan.</p>
<p>(iv) Mathematics day is neither on the first day nor on the last day but earlier than the Chemistry day.</p>
<p>(v) Biology day is on the immediate next day of Chemistry day.</p>
<p>(vi) Physics day is on the immediate previous day of the play day.</p>
<p>(vii) Biology day and Social Science day have a gap of two days between them.</p>
<p>(viii) Social Science day is on the immediate next day of the play day.</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="21">
<li>Which of the following day is the play day?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Monday</p>
<p>(B) Tuesday</p>
<p>(C) Wednesday</p>
<p>(D) Thursday</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="22">
<li>Physics day and Biology day have a gap of how many days between them?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) One</p>
<p>(B) Two</p>
<p>(C) Three</p>
<p>(D) Four</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="23">
<li>Which day is Social Science day?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Monday</p>
<p>(B) Tuesday</p>
<p>(C) Wednesday</p>
<p>(D) Thursday</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="24">
<li>Which day is Mathematics day?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Monday</p>
<p>(B) Tuesday</p>
<p>(C) Wednesday</p>
<p>(D) Thursday</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="25">
<li>Which of the following is the correct statement?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Biology day is after Chemistry day</p>
<p>(B) Physics day is on Wednesday</p>
<p>(C) Play day is on Monday</p>
<p>(D) Chemistry day is earlier than Physics day</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<p>Instructions for Question 26 to Question 30: Read the information given below to answer the questions.</p>
<p>A, B, C, D, E, F, G and {H} want to have a dinner on a round table and they have worked out the following seating arrangements.</p>
<p>(a) A will sit beside C.</p>
<p>(b) {H} will sit beside {A}.</p>
<p>(c) C will sit beside {E}.</p>
<p>(d) {F} will sit beside {H}.</p>
<p>(e) E will sit beside G.</p>
<p>(f) D will sit beside F.</p>
<p>(g) {G} will sit beside {B}.</p>
<p>(h) B will sit beside D.</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="26">
<li>Which of the following is wrong?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) {A} will be to the immediate right of {C}</p>
<p>(B) {D} will be to the immediate left of {B}</p>
<p>(C) E will be to the immediate right of {A}</p>
<p>(D) F will be to the immediate left of {D}</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="27">
<li>Which of the following is correct?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) {B} will be to the immediate left of {D}</p>
<p>(B) {H} will be to the immediate right of {A}</p>
<p>(C) {C} will be to the immediate right of {F}</p>
<p>(D) {B} will be to the immediate left of {H}</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="28">
<li>A and {F} will become neighbours if:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) B agrees to change her sitting position</p>
<p>(B) C agrees to change her sitting position</p>
<p>(C) G agrees to change her sitting position</p>
<p>(D) {H} agrees to change her sitting position</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="29">
<li>During sitting:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) {A} will be directly facing {C}</p>
<p>(B) {B} will be directly facing {C}</p>
<p>(C) A will be directly facing $B</p>
<p>(D) {B} will be directly facing {D}</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="30">
<li>H will be sitting between:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) {C} and {B}</p>
<p>(B) A and F</p>
<p>(C) D and C</p>
<p>(D) E and G</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="31">
<li>The computer works.</li>
</ol>
<p>The ordered pair of statements is:</p>
<p>(A) 2,1</p>
<p>(B) 2,3</p>
<p>(C) 1,4</p>
<p>(D) 4,2</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="32">
<li>‘All men are mortal and Victoria is a woman and hence Victoria is mortal’. This statement is:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Logically Valid</p>
<p>(B) Logically Invalid</p>
<p>(C) Logically True</p>
<p>(D) Logically False</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="33">
<li>All men are chairs. John Doe is a man. In logical language, therefore:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) John Doe is a chair</p>
<p>(B) John Doe is a human being and therefore he cannot be a chair</p>
<p>(C) A man cannot be a chair in any case</p>
<p>(D) Chairs can be men</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="34">
<li>Identify the missing number:</li>
</ol>
<p>1 and 3,4 and 6,7 and 9 , and 12</p>
<p>(A) 10</p>
<p>(B) 11</p>
<p>(C) 12</p>
<p>(D) 13</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="35">
<li>Cobra: Snake :: Greyhound :</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Eagle</p>
<p>(B) Black Mamba</p>
<p>(C) Python</p>
<p>(D) Dog</p>
<h5 id="mathematics">MATHEMATICS</h5>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="36">
<li>The Municipality of a town increases water tax by $20 %$ and water consumption decreased by $20 %$. Then the percentage of increase or decrease in the monthly expenditure is:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 4 %$ increase</p>
<p>(B) 4 %$ decrease</p>
<p>(C) 5 %$ increase</p>
<p>(D) 5 %$ decrease</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="37">
<li>A child was born on $13^{\text {th }}$ January 1976 which was a Tuesday. What day of the week will be the child’s birth day in the year 1986 ?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Sunday</p>
<p>(B) Friday</p>
<p>(C) Saturday</p>
<p>(D) Monday</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="38">
<li>The perimeter of a rectangle is $60 \mathrm{cms}$. If its length is twice its breadth, then its area is:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 200 $\mathrm{~cm}^{2}$</p>
<p>(B) 180 $\mathrm{~cm}^{2}$</p>
<p>(C) 160 $\mathrm{~cm}^{2}$</p>
<p>(D) 220 $\mathrm{~cm}^{2}$</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="39">
<li>A tree grows at the rate of $1 / 5^{\text {th }} of its height annually. By how much height will it grow after 2 years, if its present height is $75 \mathrm{cms} ?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 108 $\mathrm{cms}$</p>
<p>(B) 90 $\mathrm{cms}$</p>
<p>(C) 144 $\mathrm{cms}$</p>
<p>(D) 112 $\mathrm{cms}$</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="40">
<li>A train 600 meters long is running at a speed of $90 \mathrm{kms} / \mathrm{hr}. If it crosses a tunnel in one minute, then the length of the tunnel is:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 500 meters</p>
<p>(B) 550 meters</p>
<p>(C) 600 meters</p>
<p>(D) 900 meters</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="41">
<li>A book seller sold a box of 10 pencils for Rs. 80 and incurred a loss. Had he sold it for Rs. 98, his gain would have been twice the loss he incurred earlier. The cost price of the box of pencils is:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Rs. 84</p>
<p>(B) Rs. 86</p>
<p>(C) Rs. 88</p>
<p>(D) Rs. 90</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="42">
<li>In a 100 meters race, A beats B by 20 meters {B} beats {C} by 5 meters. In the same race, A beats {C} by:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 26 meters</p>
<p>(B) 25 meters</p>
<p>(C) 24 meters</p>
<p>(D) 22 meters</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="43">
<li>Beena got married 8 years ago. Today, her age is $11 / 4$ times her age at the time of marriage. If her daughter’s age is $1 / 10$ times her age, then her daughter’s age is:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 3 years</p>
<p>(B) 4 years</p>
<p>(C) 5 years</p>
<p>(D) 2 years</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="44">
<li>A clock gains 2 minutes every hour. Then the angle traversed by the second hand in one minute is:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 360^{\circ}</p>
<p>(B) 370^{\circ}</p>
<p>(C) 390^{\circ}</p>
<p>(D) 372^{\circ}</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="45">
<li>$80 %$ of students of a class took Statistics and $45 %$ took Mathematics. If each student took Statistics or Mathematics and 40 took both, the total number of students in the class was:</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 160</p>
<p>(B) 180</p>
<p>(C) 200</p>
<p>(D) 225</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="46">
<li>Kiran’s brother is 5 years older to her. Her father was 30 years old when Kiran’s sister was born, while her mother was 28 years old when Kiran was born. If Kiran’s sister was 2 years old when her brother was born, what was the age of their father when Kiran’s brother was born?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 32</p>
<p>(B) 34</p>
<p>(C) 37</p>
<p>(D) 30</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="47">
<li>If Second Saturday and Sunday of every month is a holiday, then the total number of working days in a month of 31 days beginning with a Wednesday will be</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 23</p>
<p>(B) 24</p>
<p>(C) 25</p>
<p>(D) 26</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="48">
<li>A mess contractor can either serve 450 students with the meal that he prepares or can cater to 270 cops with the same meal. If 300 students have already eaten in the mess, how many cops can be fed with the remaining meal?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 20</p>
<p>(B) 45</p>
<p>(C) 90</p>
<p>(D) 180</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="49">
<li>A car driver increases the average speed of his car by $3 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{hr} every hour. The total distance travelled in 7 hours if the distance covered in first hour was $30 \mathrm{~km}, is</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 266 \mathrm{~km}</p>
<p>(B) 273 \mathrm{~km}</p>
<p>(C) 280 \mathrm{~km}</p>
<p>(D) 287 \mathrm{~km}</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="50">
<li>A grocer mixes coffee powder of 2 types, one of which is priced at Rs. 60 and the other at Rs. 90. What should be the ratio of combining the two, to sell the blended mix coffee powder of the two types at Rs. 80 ?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 2: 1</p>
<p>(B) 2: 3</p>
<p>(C) 1: 2</p>
<p>(D) 3: 2</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="51">
<li>The smallest number that should be subtracted from 2085, so that the new number is completely divisible by 23 is</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 9</p>
<p>(B) 15</p>
<p>(C) 20</p>
<p>(D) 19</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="52">
<li>A tank is connected to three pipes - Pipe A, B and C. Pipe A can fill the tank in 6 hours, B can fill the tank in 8 hours and Pipe {C} can empty the full tank in 12 hours. How much time will it take to fill the tank completely if all three pipes are working together?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 4 hours</p>
<p>(B) 4 hours 48 minutes</p>
<p>(C) 5 hours</p>
<p>(D) 5 hours 20 minutes</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="53">
<li>Naresh bought a bicycle each for his two sons, each bicycle priced at Rs. 3500. If the first bicycle is sold at a profit of 5%, the how much should the other bicycle be sold for, to gain a total of $20 %$ on both?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) 15 %</p>
<p>(B) \quad 10 %</p>
<p>(C) 25 %</p>
<p>(D) 35 %</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="54">
<li>An employee of an organization invests a total of Rs 25,400 in two different schemes X and Y at a simple interest rate of $18 %$ per annum and $10 %$ per annum respectively. If a total of Rs. 6460 has been earned as simple interest in 2 years, what amount was invested in Scheme Y?</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Rs. 8,625</p>
<p>(B) Rs. 16,775</p>
<p>(C) Rs. 12,240</p>
<p>(D) Rs. 10,930</p>
</div>
<p>======</p>
<div style = 'text-align:left; font-size:22px;'>
<ol start="55">
<li>The difference between Simple Interest and Compound Interest on Rs. 500 for 1 year at 10% per annum, reckoned half yearly is</li>
</ol>
<p>(A) Rs. 1</p>
<p>(B) Rs. 1.25</p>
<p>(C) Rs. 1.5</p>
<p>(D) Rs. 2</p>