- Further, let $\mathbf {V_ \mathbf {L}}, \mathbf {V_ \mathbf {R}}, \mathbf {V_ \mathbf {C}}$, and $\mathbf {V}$ represent the voltage across the inductor, resistor, capacitor, and the source, respectively.
- From the previous section, we know that $\mathbf {V_ \mathbf {R}}$ is parallel to $\mathbf {I}, \mathbf {V_ \mathbf {C}}$ is $\pi / 2$ behind $\mathbf {I}$ and $\mathbf {V_ \mathbf {L}}$ is $\pi / 2$ ahead of $\mathbf {I}$.
- $\mathbf {V_ \mathbf {L}}, \mathbf {V_ \mathbf {R}}, \mathbf {V_ \mathbf {C}}$, and $\mathbf {I}$ are with appropriate phase relations.
आगे, $\mathbf {V_ \mathbf {L}}, \mathbf {V_ \mathbf {R}}, \mathbf {V_ \mathbf {C}}$, और $\mathbf {V}$ को इंडक्टर, रेजिस्टर, कैपेसिटर, और स्रोत के अचरज मान्य करते हैं, क्रमशः।
पिछले खंड से, हम जानते हैं कि $\mathbf {V_ \mathbf {R}}$ $\mathbf {I}$ के समानांतर है, $\mathbf {V_ \mathbf {C}}$ $\mathbf {I}$ के पीछे $\pi / 2$ है और $\mathbf {V_ \mathbf {L}}$ $\mathbf {I}$ के आगे $\pi / 2$ है।
$\mathbf {V_ \mathbf {L}}, \mathbf {V_ \mathbf {R}}, \mathbf {V_ \mathbf {C}}$, और $\mathbf {I}$ उचित चरण संबंधों के साथ हैं।