Vectors - Questions on Vectors
Types of vectors
Vector addition and subtraction
Scalar multiplication of vectors
Magnitude of a vector
Direction of a vector
Unit vector
Position vectors
Collinear vectors
Parallelogram law of vector addition
Triangle law of vector addition
Types of Vectors:
Free vectors
Bound vectors
Position vectors
Displacement vectors
Velocity vectors
Acceleration vectors
Force vectors
Electric field vectors
Magnetic field vectors
Gravitational field vectors
Vector Addition and Subtraction:
Addition of vectors using the head-to-tail method
Subtraction of vectors using the tail-to-tail method
Negative of a vector
Addition and subtraction of vectors graphically and algebraically
Commutative property of vector addition
Associative property of vector addition
Scalar Multiplication of Vectors:
Scalar multiplication of a vector by a scalar quantity
Multiplying a vector by a positive scalar changes its magnitude
Multiplying a vector by a negative scalar changes its direction
Properties of scalar multiplication of vectors
Magnitude of a Vector:
Definition and notation of the magnitude of a vector
Magnitude of a vector in terms of its components
Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of a vector
Examples of finding the magnitude of vectors
Direction of a Vector:
Definition and notation of the direction of a vector
Angle between two vectors
Finding direction angles of a vector
Direction ratios and direction cosines of a vector
Examples of finding the direction of vectors
Unit Vector:
Definition and notation of a unit vector
Finding a unit vector in the direction of a given vector
Normalizing a vector to obtain a unit vector
Properties of unit vectors
Examples of finding unit vectors
Position Vectors:
Definition and notation of position vectors
Position of a point in a plane using position vectors
Collinearity of position vectors
Examples of finding position vectors
Collinear Vectors:
Definition and conditions for collinear vectors
Cross product of collinear vectors
Scalar triple product of collinear vectors
Properties of collinear vectors
Examples of collinear vectors
Parallelogram Law of Vector Addition:
Definition and statement of the Parallelogram Law of Vector Addition
Graphical representation of the Parallelogram Law
Proof of the Parallelogram Law using vectors
Application of the Parallelogram Law in vector addition
Examples of using the Parallelogram Law for vector addition
Triangle Law of Vector Addition:
Definition and statement of the Triangle Law of Vector Addition
Graphical representation of the Triangle Law
Proof of the Triangle Law using vectors
Application of the Triangle Law in vector addition
Examples of using the Triangle Law for vector addition
Dot Product of Vectors:
Definition and notation of the dot product of vectors
Geometric interpretation of the dot product
Algebraic representation of the dot product
Properties of the dot product
Applications of the dot product in physics and geometry
Cross Product of Vectors:
Definition and notation of the cross product of vectors
Geometric interpretation of the cross product
Algebraic representation of the cross product
Properties of the cross product
Applications of the cross product in physics and geometry
Scalar Triple Product:
Definition and notation of the scalar triple product
Calculation of the scalar triple product using determinants
Properties and geometrical interpretation of the scalar triple product
Collinearity and coplanarity conditions using the scalar triple product
Examples of computing scalar triple products
Vector Triple Product:
Definition and notation of the vector triple product
Calculation of the vector triple product using the cross product
Properties and geometrical interpretation of the vector triple product
Collinearity and coplanarity conditions using the vector triple product
Examples of computing vector triple products
Projection of a Vector:
Definition and notation of the projection of a vector
Calculation of the projection of a vector onto another vector
Properties and geometrical interpretation of vector projections
Finding the component of a vector along a given direction
Examples of finding vector projections
Components of a Vector:
Definition and notation of the components of a vector
Calculation of the components of a vector
Relationship between the components and magnitude/direction of a vector
Examples of finding vector components
Vector Equations:
Definition and notation of vector equations
Solving vector equations algebraically
Graphical interpretation of vector equations
Examples of solving vector equations
Vector Calculus:
Differentiation of vector functions
Gradient of a scalar function
Divergence of a vector function
Curl of a vector function
Applications of vector calculus in physics and engineering
Vector Fields:
Definition and notation of vector fields
Visualization of vector fields
Conservative and non-conservative vector fields
Examples of vector fields in physics and engineering
Applications of vector fields in fluid dynamics and electromagnetism
Vector Analysis:
Vector derivatives (gradient, divergence, curl)
Vector integrals (line integral, surface integral, volume integral)
Stokes’ theorem and its applications
Gauss’ theorem and its applications
Example problems illustrating vector analysis principles