<div> <h4 id="successchaptersuccess"><Success>Chapter</Success></h4> <h4 id="successhuman-reproductionsuccess"><Success>Human Reproduction</Success></h4> </div>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> </div>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-1"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Choose the incorrect statement from the following</p> <p class="fragment">(a) In birds and mammals internal fertilisation takes place <br> (b) Colostrum contains antibodies and nutrients <br> (c) Polyspermy is prevented by the chemical changes in the egg surface <br> (d) In the human female implantation occurs almost seven days after fertilisation </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-2"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (c)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-3"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> Polyspermy describes on egg that has been fertilised by more than one sperm.</p> <ul> <li>During fertilisation, binding of the sperm to the egg induces depolarisation of the egg plasma membrane that block the entry of additional sperms.</li> <li>Rest all statements are correct.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-4"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><img src="https://cdn.mathpix.com/cropped/2024_01_24_136af43fdd62bf9dcffdg-048.jpg?height=540&width=949&top_left_y=1256&top_left_x=380"></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-5"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <font size ="6"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Identify the wrong statement from the following.</p> <p class="fragment">(a) High levels of estrogen triggers the ovulatory surge. <br> (b) Oogonial cells start to proliferate and give rise to functional ova in regular cycles from puberty onwards. <br> (c) Sperms released from seminiferous tubules are poorly motile/ non-motile. <br> (d) Progesterone level is high during the post ovulatory phase of menstrual cycle. </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-6"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (b)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-7"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> The process of formation of a mature female gamete is called oogenesis.</p> <ul> <li>Unlike sperm formation that starts at puberty, egg formation begins before birth.</li> <li>Primordial germ cells complete the proliferative stage of oogenesis in the early embryonal stage when million of gamete mother cells (oogonia) are formed within each faetal ovary, no more oogonia are formed and added after birth.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-8"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Spot the odd one out from the following structures with reference to the male reproductive system</p> <p class="fragment">(a) Rete testis <br> (b) Epididymis <br> (c) Vasa efferentia <br> (d) Isthmus </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-9"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (d)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-10"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> Isthmus is the part of female reproductive system.</p> <ul> <li>The Fallopian tube (oviduct) in female reproductive system shows four regions, i.e., Infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus and uterine part.</li> <li>Isthmus has a narrow lumen and it joins the uterus.</li> <li>It is the line that demacrates the body of the uterus from the cervix.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-11"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><img src="https://cdn.mathpix.com/cropped/2024_01_24_136af43fdd62bf9dcffdg-049.jpg?height=510&width=662&top_left_y=663&top_left_x=509"></p> <p><strong>Female reproductive system showing porition of isthmus</strong></p> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-12"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><img src="https://cdn.mathpix.com/cropped/2024_01_24_136af43fdd62bf9dcffdg-049.jpg?height=625&width=727&top_left_y=1252&top_left_x=481"></p> <p><strong>LS of testis showing rete testis, epididymis and vasa efferantia</strong></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-13"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Seminal plasma, the fluid part of semen, is contributed by I. Seminal vesicle II. Prostate III. Urethra IV. Bulbourethral gland</p> <p class="fragment">(a) I and II <br> (b) I, II and IV <br> (c) II, III and IV <br> (d) I and IV </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-14"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (b)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-15"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> The male accessory glands include paired seminal vesicles, a prostate and paired bulbourethral glands.</p> <ul> <li>Secretions of these glands constitute the seminal plasma which is rich in fructose, calcium and certain enzymes.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-16"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li>The secretions of bulbourethral glands also helps in the lubrication of the penis.</li> <li>Urethra is the duct that extends through the penis in male reproductive system and serve a comman passage for both sperm and urine.</li> <li>In female, urethra has no reproductive function.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-17"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Spermiation is the process of the release of sperms from</p> <p class="fragment">(a) Seminiferous tubules <br> (b) Vas deferens <br> (c) Epididymis <br> (d) Prostate gland </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-18"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Thinking Process</strong></p> <ul> <li>The fully developed sperms become free in the cavity of seminiferous tubules.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-19"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (a)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-20"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> The process of release of spermatozoa from Sertoli cells into the cavity of the seminiferous tubules is called spermiation.</p> <ul> <li>From here, sperms pass via vasa efferentia into the epididymis for temporary storage.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-21"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Mature Graafian follicle is generally present in the ovary of a healthy human female around</p> <p class="fragment">(a) 5-8 day of menstrual cycle <br> (b) 11-17 day of menstrual cycle <br> (c) 18-23 day of menstrual cycle <br> (d) 24-28 day of menstrual cycle </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-22"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Thinking Process</strong></p> <ul> <li>The menstrual cycle can be divided into the following phases, i.e., menstrual phase, follicular (proliferating) phase, ovulatory phase and luteal phase.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-23"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (b)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-24"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> In humans (female), the menstrual cycle lasts for about 28/29 days.</p> <ul> <li>It is the follicular phase in which the primary follicles in the ovary grow to become a fully mature graafian follicle (due to FSH stimulation).</li> <li>This phase (follicular) lasts for about 14 days.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-25"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li>The secretion of gonadotropins ( $\mathrm{LH}$ and $\mathrm{FSH}$ ) increases gradually during this phase and stimulates secretion of estrogen by the growing follicles both LH and FSH attain a peak level in the middle of cycle (about 14th day).</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-26"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li>This rapid secretion of $\mathrm{LH}$ called $\mathrm{LH}$ surge, induces rupture of Graafian follicle and thereby the release of ovum.</li> <li>This ovulatory phase is followed by the luteal phase during which the remaining follicular cells enlarge to become the corpus luteum.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-27"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Acrosomal reaction of the sperm occurs due to</p> <p class="fragment">(a) Its contact with zona pellucida of the ova <br> (b) Reactions within the uterine environment of the female <br> (c) Reactions within the epididymal environment of the male <br> (d) Androgens produced in the uterus </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-28"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Thinking Process</strong></p> <ul> <li>The secondary oocyte reaching the Fallopian tube is surrounded by zona pellucida and corona radiata.</li> <li>A capacitated sperm passes through the corona radiata to reach the zona pellucida.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-29"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (c)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-30"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> One of the three glycoproteins (ZP3), functions as a sperm receptor and binds to a complementary molecule on the surface of the sperm head.</p> <ul> <li>Binding of the sperm head to the receptor molecule ZP3 induces the acrosome of the sperm to release its hydrolytic enzymes (sperm lysins).</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-31"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li>The sperm lysins include</li> </ul> <p>(i) Hyaluronidase, that hydrolyses hyaluronic acid of the follicular cells.</p> <p>(ii) Corona penetrating enzyme dissolves corona radiata portion around the secondary oocyte by hydrolysing their ground substances.</p> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-32"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p>(iii) Zona lysine or acrosin that helps to digest zona pellucida.</p> <ul> <li>All these enzymes dissolve the corona radiata and zona pellucida and enable the sperm to reach the plasma membrane of the egg.</li> <li>The above changes in the head of sperm are called acrosome reaction.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-33"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Which one of the following is not a male accessory gland?</p> <p class="fragment">(a) Seminal vesicle <br> (b) Ampulla <br> (c) Prostate <br> (d) Bulbourethral gland </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-34"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Thinking Process</strong></p> <ul> <li>The male accessory glands include paired seminal vesicles, a prostate and paired bulbourethral glands.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-35"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (b)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-36"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> Ampulla is one of the four region of Fallopian tubes.</p> <ul> <li>The oviducts (Fallopian tubes), uterus and vagina constitute the female accessory ducts.</li> <li>Each Fallopian tube is about 10-12 cm long and extends from the periphery of each ovary to the uterus.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-37"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li>The Fallopian tube shows four regions, i.e., infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus and uterine part.</li> <li>Ampulla region is the long, wide, thin walled part next to the infundibulum.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-38"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <font size ="6"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> The immature male germ cell undergo division to produce sperms by the process of spermatogenesis.</p> <ul> <li>Choose the correct one with reference to above.</li> </ul> <p class="fragment">(a) Spermatogonia have 46 chromosomes and always undergo meiotic cell division <br> (b) Primary spermatocytes divide by mitotic cell division <br> (c) Secondary spermatocytes have 23 chromosomes and undergo second meiotic division <br> (d) Spermatozoa are transformed into spermatids </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-39"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (b)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-40"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> In testis, the immature male germ cells (spermatogonia) produce sperms by spermatogenesis.</p> <ul> <li>The spermatogonia present on the inside wall of seminiferous tubules multiply by mitotic division and increase in numbers.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-41"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li>Each spermatogonia is diploid and contains 46 chromosomes.</li> <li>$2 n$ Some of the spermatogonia called primary spermatocytes periodically undergo meiosis.</li> <li>A primary spermatocyte completes the first meiotic division (reduction division) leading to formation of two equal, haploid cells called secondary spermatocytes, which have only 23 chromosomes each $(n)$.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-42"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li>The secondary spermatocytes undergo the second phage of meiotic division to produce four equal, haploid spermatids.</li> <li>The spermatids are transformed into spermatozoa (sperms) by the process called spermiogenesis.</li> </ul> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-43"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Match between the following representing parts of the sperm and their functions and choose the correct option.</p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th style="text-align:left"></th> <th style="text-align:left">Column I</th> <th style="text-align:left">Column II</th> <th style="text-align:left"></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">A.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Head</td> <td style="text-align:left">1.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Enzymes</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">B.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Middle piece</td> <td style="text-align:left">2.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Sperm motility</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">C.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Acrosome</td> <td style="text-align:left">3.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Energy</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">D.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Tail</td> <td style="text-align:left">4.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Genetic material</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><Success>Ques. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-44"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Codes</strong></p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th style="text-align:right">A</th> <th style="text-align:left">B</th> <th style="text-align:left">C</th> <th style="text-align:left">D</th> <th style="text-align:left">A</th> <th style="text-align:left">B</th> <th style="text-align:left">C</th> <th style="text-align:left">D</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:right">(a) 2</td> <td style="text-align:left">4</td> <td style="text-align:left">1</td> <td style="text-align:left">3</td> <td style="text-align:left">(b) 4</td> <td style="text-align:left">3</td> <td style="text-align:left">1</td> <td style="text-align:left">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right">(c) 4</td> <td style="text-align:left">1</td> <td style="text-align:left">2</td> <td style="text-align:left">3</td> <td style="text-align:left">(d) 2</td> <td style="text-align:left">1</td> <td style="text-align:left">3</td> <td style="text-align:left">4</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-45"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (b)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-46"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong></p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th style="text-align:left"></th> <th style="text-align:left">Column I</th> <th style="text-align:left">Column II</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">A.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Head</td> <td style="text-align:left">Genetic material</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">B.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Middle piece</td> <td style="text-align:left">Energy</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">C.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Acrosome</td> <td style="text-align:left">Enzymes</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">D.</td> <td style="text-align:left">Tail</td> <td style="text-align:left">Sperm motility</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-47"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li>The structure of a sperms composed of a head, neck, a middle piece and a tail.</li> <li>The sperm head contains an elongated haploid nucleus, the anterior portion of which is covered by a cap-like structure, acrosome.</li> <li>The acrosome is filled with enzymes that help in fertilisation of the ovum.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-48"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li>The middle piece possesses numerous mitochondria, which produce energy for the movement of tail that facilitate sperm motility essential for fertilisation.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-49"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><img src="https://cdn.mathpix.com/cropped/2024_01_24_136af43fdd62bf9dcffdg-052.jpg?height=581&width=672&top_left_y=1309&top_left_x=504"></p> <p><strong>Structure of a sperm</strong></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-50"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ques.</strong> Which among the following has 23 chromosomes?</p> <p class="fragment">(a) Spermatogonia <br> (b) Zygote <br> (c) Secondary oocyte <br> (d) Oogonia </p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-51"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Ans.</strong> (c)</p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-52"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <p><strong>Sol.</strong> Secondary oocyte has 23 chromosomes as it is a product of meiotic division of primary oocyte during oogenesis in the ovary.</p> <ul> <li>Oogenesis is initiated at the foetal ovary in the early embryonic stage of female and a fixed number of oogonia (gamete mother cells) are formed at before the birth of the female child no more oogonia are added after birth.</li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>

<div style='text-align : center'> <Success><font size="5"><b>Human Reproduction</b></font></Success> </div> <h4 id="primarymultiple-choice-questions-mcqsprimary-53"><Primary>Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)</Primary></h4> <hr> <div class="text-container"> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Spermatogonia</strong> is the immature male germ cells that produce sperms.</p> </li> <li> <p>Each spermatogonium is diploid (2n) and contain 46 chromosomes.</p> </li> <li> <p>The haploid nucleus of the sperms and that of the ovum fuse together to form a diploid (2n) <strong>zygote</strong> i.e., 46 chromosomes.</p> </li> </ul> <p><Success>Sol. to be continued</Success></p> </font> </div> <hr> <font size ="4"> <div style='text-align : center'> <span style="color:blue">Multiple choice questions (MCQs)</span> $\rightarrow$ Very short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Short answer type questions $\rightarrow$ Long answer type questions </div> </font>