D And F Block Elements Question 14

Question 14 - 2024 (30 Jan Shift 2)

The orange colour of $K _2 Cr _2 O _7$ and purple colour of $KMnO _4$ is due to

(1) Charge transfer transition in both.

(2) $d \rightarrow$ d transition in $KMnO _4$ and charge transfer transitions in $K _2 Cr _2 O _7$.

(3) $d \rightarrow d$ transition in $K _2 Cr _2 O _7$ and charge transfer transitions in $KMnO _4$.

(4) $d \rightarrow d$ transition in both.

Show Answer

Answer (1)

Solution

$\left.\begin{array}{c}\mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{Cr}_2 \mathrm{O}_7 \rightarrow \mathrm{Cr}^{+6} \rightarrow \text { No d-d transition } \\ \mathrm{KMnO}_4 \rightarrow \mathrm{Mn}^{7+} \rightarrow \text { No d-d transition }\end{array}\right\}$ Charge transfer