Notes from NEET topper

Phylum- Hemichordata

• Earlier was considered as a sub- phylum under Chordatabut now placed separately under non-chordata.

• Habitat-worm like marine organisms

• Body shape & division-body is cylindrical & containsanterior proboscis, a collar & a long trunk. Proboscisgland is present.

• Circulatory system-open Respiration-by gills

• Excretory organ-proboscis gland

• Reproduction-dioecious animals

• Fertilisation-external with indirect development

• Eg-Balanoglossus& Saccoglossus



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