Evolution Question 1

Question: Select the correct group/set of Australian Marsupials exhibiting adaptive radiation.

(1) Lemur, Anteater, Wolf

(2) Tasmanian wolf, Bobcat, Marsupial mole

(3) Numbat, Spotted cuscus, Flying phalanger

(4) Mole, Flying squirrel, Tasmanian tiger cat

Show Answer

Answer: (3) Numbat, Spotted cuscus, Flying phalanger

Explaination-

This process of evolution of different species in a given geographical area starting from a point and literally radiating to other areas of geography (habitats) is called adaptive radiation. Darwin’s finches represent one of the best examples of this phenomenon.