NEET Solved Paper 2018 Question 73

Question: Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below: [NEET - 2018]
Column I Column II
a. Glycosuria i. Accumulation of uric acid in joints
b. Gout ii. Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney
c. Renal calculi iii. Inflammation in glomeruli
d. Glomerular nephritis iv. Presence of glucose in urine

Options:

A) a-ii b-iii c-i d-iv

B) a-i b-ii c-iii d-iv

C) a-iii b-ii c-iv d-i

D) a-iv b-i c-ii d-iii

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

  • a. Glycosuria iv. Presence of glucose in urinei.
    b. Gout i. Accumulation of uric acid in joints
    c. Renal calculi ii. Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney
    d. Glomerular nephritis iii. Inflammation in glomeruli
  • Glycosuria denotes presence of glucose in the urine. This is observed when blood glucose level rises above 180 mg/100 ml of blood, this is called renal threshold value for glucose. Gout is due to deposition of uric acid crystals in the joint. Renal calculi are precipitates of calcium phosphate produced in the pelvis of the kidney. Glomerular nephritis is the inflammatory condition of glomerulus characterised by proteinuria and haematuria.