NEET Solved Paper 2017 Question 25

Question: The two nearest harmonics of a tube closed at one end and open at other end are 220 Hz and 260 Hz. What is the fundamental frequency of the system?

Options:

A) 40 Hz

B) 10 Hz

C) 20 Hz

D) 30 Hz

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

  • Two successive frequencies of closed pipe $ \frac{nv}{4l}=220 $ -(i)
    $ \frac{(n+2)}{4l}=260 $ -(ii)
    Dividing (ii) by (i), we get $ \frac{n+2}{n}=\frac{260}{220}=\frac{13}{11} $ $ 11n+22=13n

    $ n=11. $ So, $ 11\frac{v}{4l}=220 $ $ \frac{v}{4l}=20 $ So fundamental frequency is 20 Hz.