Wave Optics - Result Question 11

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11. Young’s double slit experment is first performed in air and then in a medium other than air. It is found that $8^{\text{th }}$ bright fringe in the medium lies where $5^{\text{th }}$ dark fringe lies in air. The refractive index of the medium is nearly

======= ####11. Young’s double slit experment is first performed in air and then in a medium other than air. It is found that $8^{\text{th }}$ bright fringe in the medium lies where $5^{\text{th }}$ dark fringe lies in air. The refractive index of the medium is nearly

3e0f7ab6f6a50373c3f2dbda6ca2533482a77bed:content/english/neet-pyq-chapterwise/physics/wave-optics/wave-optics—result-question-11.md (a) 1.59

(b) 1.69

(c) 1.78

(d) 1.25

[2017]

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 11. (c)

Solution:

  1. (c) According to question $8^{\text{th }}$ bright fringe in medium $=5$ th dark fring in air $Y _{8 \text{ th bright }}=8 \frac{\lambda D}{\mu d}$

$Y _{5 \text{ th dark }}=(2 \times 5-1) \frac{\lambda D}{2 d}=\frac{9}{2} \frac{\lambda D}{d}$

$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{9}{2} \frac{\lambda D}{d}=8 \frac{\lambda D}{\mu d}$

or, refractive index $\mu=\frac{16}{9}=1.78$

In YDSE for constructive or bright fringes. $Y_n=\frac{n D \lambda}{d}$ for $n$th bright fringe and for destructive or dark fringes. $y_n=(2 n-1) \frac{D \lambda}{2 d}$ for $n$th dark fringe.