Atoms - Result Question 8

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9. The total energy of an electron in an atom in an orbit is $-3.4 eV$. Its kinetic and potential energies are, respectively:

======= ####9. The total energy of an electron in an atom in an orbit is $-3.4 eV$. Its kinetic and potential energies are, respectively:

3e0f7ab6f6a50373c3f2dbda6ca2533482a77bed:content/english/neet-pyq-chapterwise/physics/atoms/atoms—result-question-8.md (a) $-3.4 eV,-3.4 eV$

(b) $-3.4 eV,-6.8 eV$

(c) $3.4 eV,-6.8 eV$

(d) $3.4 eV, 3.4 eV$

[2019]

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 9. (c)

Solution:

  1. (c) According to Bohr’s model of H-atom, the relation between kinetic energy, potential energy and total energy

K.E. $=|TE|=\frac{|P . E .|}{2}$

so, K.E. $=-$ (T.E.)

$\therefore \quad$ K.E. $=3.4 eV$

and P.E. $=2$ (T.E)

$\Rightarrow$ P.E. $=-6.8 eV$