Alternating Current - Result Question 33

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35. A transformer having efficiency of $90 %$ is working on $200 V$ and $3 kW$ power supply. If the current in the secondary coil is $6 A$, the voltage across the secondary coil and the current in the primary coil respectively are :

======= ####35. A transformer having efficiency of $90 %$ is working on $200 V$ and $3 kW$ power supply. If the current in the secondary coil is $6 A$, the voltage across the secondary coil and the current in the primary coil respectively are :

3e0f7ab6f6a50373c3f2dbda6ca2533482a77bed:content/english/neet-pyq-chapterwise/physics/alternating-current/alternating-current—result-question-33.md (a) $300 V, 15 A$

(b) $450 V, 15 A$

(c) $450 V, 13.5 A$

(d) $600 V, 15 A$

[2014]

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 35. (b)

Solution:

  1. (b) Efficiency $\eta=\frac{V_s I_s}{V_p I_p} \Rightarrow 0.9=\frac{V_s(6)}{3 \times 10^{3}}$

$\Rightarrow V_s=450 V$

As $V_p I_p=3000$ so

$I_p=\frac{3000}{V_p}=\frac{3000}{200} A=15 A$