Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry 2 Question 18

18. The number of moles of $\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}$ that will be needed to react completely with one mole of ferrous oxalate in acidic medium is

(1997)

(a) $\frac{2}{5}$

(b) $\frac{3}{5}$

(c) $\frac{4}{5}$

(d) 1

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Solution:

  1. The balanced redox reaction is :

$3 \mathrm{MnO}{4}^{-}+5 \mathrm{FeC}{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}+24 \mathrm{H}^{+} \longrightarrow 3 \mathrm{Mn}^{2+}+5 \mathrm{Fe}^{3+}$

$\because 5$ moles of $\mathrm{FeC}{2} \mathrm{O}{4}$ require 3 moles of $\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}$

$+10 \mathrm{CO}{2}+12 \mathrm{H}{2} \mathrm{O}$

$\therefore 1$ mole of $\mathrm{FeC}{2} \mathrm{O}{4}$ will require $\frac{3}{5}$ mole of $\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}$.