sblock Elements 1 Question 25

43. When zeolite, which is hydrated sodium aluminium silicate, is treated with hard water, the sodium ions are exchanged with

(1990, 1M)

(a) $\mathrm{H}^{+}$ions

(b) $\mathrm{SO}_{4}^{2-}$ ions

(c) $\mathrm{Mg}^{2+}$ ions

(d) $\mathrm{OH}^{-}$ions

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 43. (a, d)

Solution:

  1. Zeolite acts as ion exchange resin and its $\mathrm{Na}^{+}$is exchanged with $\mathrm{H}^{+}$and $\mathrm{Mg}^{2+}$ ions present in hard water.