Periodic Classification and Periodic Properties 2 Question 9

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9. Which one has the highest boiling point?

======= ####9. Which one has the highest boiling point?

3e0f7ab6f6a50373c3f2dbda6ca2533482a77bed (a) $\mathrm{He}$

(b) $\mathrm{Ne}$

(c) $\mathrm{Kr}$

(d) $\mathrm{Xe}$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 9. (d)

Solution:

  1. As we move down the group of noble gases, molecular mass increases by which dipole produced for a moment and hence London forces increases from $\mathrm{He}$ to $\mathrm{Xe}$.

Therefore, more amount of energy is required to break these forces, thus boiling point also increases from $\mathrm{He}$ and $\mathrm{Xe}$.