Periodic Classification and Periodic Properties 2 Question 20

20. The electronegativity of the following elements increases in the order

(1987, 1M)

(a) $\mathrm{C}, \mathrm{N}, \mathrm{Si}, \mathrm{P}$

(b) $\mathrm{N}, \mathrm{Si}, \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{P}$

(c) $\mathrm{Si}, \mathrm{P}, \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{N}$

(d) P, Si, N, C

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 20. (a)

Solution:

  1. Electronegativity increases from left to right in a period and decreases from top to bottom in a group. Variation is more rapid in group than in a period, hence the desired order is Electronegativity : $\mathrm{Si}<\mathrm{P}<\mathrm{C}<\mathrm{N}$