Electrochemistry 2 Question 28

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27. For the above cell

======= ####27. For the above cell

3e0f7ab6f6a50373c3f2dbda6ca2533482a77bed (a) $E_{\text {cell }}<0 ; \Delta G>0$

(c) $E_{\text {cell }}<0 ; \Delta G^{\circ}>0$

(b) $E_{\text {cell }}>0 ; \Delta G<0$

(d) $E_{\text {cell }}>0 ; \Delta G^{\circ}<0$

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Solution:

  1. $M(s)+M^{+}(a q, 1 \mathrm{M}) \longrightarrow M^{+}(a q, 0.05 \mathrm{M})+M(s)$

$$ E_{\text {cell }}=0-\frac{2.303 R T}{F} \log \frac{0.05}{1}>0 $$

Hence, $\left|E_{\text {cell }}\right|=E_{\text {cell }}=0.70 \mathrm{~V}$ and $\Delta G<0$ for spontaneity of reaction.