Carboxylic Acids and their Derivatives 1 Question 9

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10. Benzoyl chloride is prepared from benzoic acid by

======= ####10. Benzoyl chloride is prepared from benzoic acid by

3e0f7ab6f6a50373c3f2dbda6ca2533482a77bed (a) $\mathrm{Cl}_{2}, h \nu$

(b) $\mathrm{SO}{2} \mathrm{Cl}{2}$

(c) $\mathrm{SOCl}_{2}$

(d) $\mathrm{Cl}{2}, \mathrm{H}{2} \mathrm{O}$

$(2000$, S, 1M)

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Solution:

  1. $\mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \mathrm{COOH}+\mathrm{SOCl}{2} \longrightarrow \mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}_{5}-\mathrm{COCl}$