The Living World Question 35
35. The term phylum was given by
(a) Cuvier
(b) Haeckel
(c) Theophrastus
(d) Linnaeus
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Answer : a
Hints & Solutions
(a) Cuvier, the father of modern palaeontology, introduced the term “phylum”. In biology, a phylum is a level of classification or taxonomic rank below kingdom and above class. Traditionally, in botany the term division has been used instead of phylum, although the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants accepts the terms as equivalent.