Principles of Inheritance and Variation Question 123

123. In which mode of inheritance do you expect more maternal influence among the offspring?

(a) Cytoplasmic

(b) Y-linked

(c) X-linked

(d) Autosomal

Show Answer

Answer : a

Hints & Solution

(a) The genes of cytoplasmic characters occur outside the chromosome, in cytoplasm, they inherit their traits like chromosomal genes do. In a zygote formation, the cytoplasm comes from the mother’s ova and hence the cytoplasmic characters must come from maternal side and this is the reason that cytoplasmic inheritance is also known as maternal inheritance.