Principles of Inheritance and Variation Question 157

157. Which one of the following symbols and its representation, used in human pedigree analysis is correct?

[2010]

(a) $\square=$ mating between relatives

(b) $\bigcirc=$ unaffected male

(c)

(d)

Show Answer

Answer : a

Hints & Solution

(a) Pedigree analysis is a record of the occurrence of a trait in several generations of a human family. In this, male members are shown by squares and female by circles. Sibs are represented horizontally on a line in order of birth. It helps us in giving information about genotype of an individual for trait under investigation.