Neural Control and Coordination Question 14

14. A person entering an empty room suddenly finds a snake right in front on opening the door. Which one of the following is likely to happen in his neuro-hormonal control system ? [2012]

(a) Sympathetic nervous system is activated releasing epinephrin and norepinephrin from adrenal medulla.

(b) Neurotransmitters diffuse rapidly across the cleft and transmit a nerve impulse.

(c) Hypothalamus activates the parasympathetic division of brain.

(d) Sympathetic nervous system is activated releasing epinephrin and norepinephrin from adrenal cortex.

Show Answer

Answer : a

Hints & Solutions

(a) Epinephrine and norepinephrine are secreted by adrenalmedulla in response to stress of any kind and during emergency situations and are called emergency hormones or hormones of flight, or fight.