Molecular Basis of Inheritance Question 86
86. One function of the telomeres in a chromosome is to
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(a) indentify the correct number of the homologous pair of chromosomes
(b) help two chromatids to move towards poles
(c) “seal” the ends of chromosomes
(d) start RNA synthesis
Show Answer
Answer : c
Hints & Solution
(c) The telomere is a region of repetitive nucleotide sequences at each end of a chromosome which acts to protect the terminal ends of chromosomes. This prevents chromosomal disintegration and prevents the ends of the chromosome from being processed as a double strand DNA break, which could lead to chromosome-to-chromosome telomere fusions.