Human Health and Diseases Question 98

98. Which one of the following sets of items in the options 1 - 4 are correctly categorized with one exception in it?

[2012M]

| | Items | Category | Exception |

| :— | :— | :— | :— |

(a) | UAA, UAG,
UGA | Stop codons | UAG |

(b) | Kangaroo,
Koala,
Wombat | Australian
marsupials | Wombat |

(c) | Plasmodium,
Cuscuta,
Trypanosoma | Protozoan
parasites | Cuscuta |

(d) | Typhoid,
Pneumonia,
Diphtheria | Bacterial
diseases | Diphtheria |

Show Answer

Answer : c

Hints & Solutions

(c) UAG is also a stop codon. Wombats are also Australian marsupials. They are shortlegged, muscular quadrupeds, approximately 1 metre (40 in) in length with a short, stubby tail. Diphtheria is an acute infectious disease caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Cuscuta, or Dodder plant, is not a protozoan. It is a parasitic vine that wraps around other plants for nourishment.