Biological Classification Question 131

131. Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) genes are [1994]

(a) double stranded RNA

(b) single stranded RNA

(c) polyribonucleotides

(d) proteinaceous

Show Answer

Answer : b

Hints & Solutions

(b) All viruses are nucleoprotein (Nucleic acid + Protein) in their structure. The nucleic acid (DNA and RNA) is genetic material. In a particular virus either DNA or RNA is genetic material. Both are never present in a virus. Hence viruses contains: (i) Double stranded DNA (ds DNA) - Hepatitis B (ii) Single stranded DNA (ss DNA) - coliphage (iii) Double stranded RNA (ds RNA) - Reo virus, wound Tumor virus (iv) Single stranded RNA (ss RNA) - Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)