Biological Classification Question 113

113. Which of the following statements is incorrect?

(b) Viruses are obligate parasites.

(c) Infective constituent in viruses is the protein coat.

(d) Prions consist of abnormally folded proteins.

Show Answer

Answer : c

Hints & Solutions

(c) Infective constituent in viruses is either DNA or RNA, not protein. The simplest form consist of two basic components: nucleic acid (single- or double-stranded RNA or DNA) and a protein coat, the capsid, which functions as a shell to protect the viral genome from nucleases and which during infection attaches the virion to specific receptors exposed on the prospective host cell.