Human Physiology:Body Fluids and Circulation – 1

Why Do We Need A Circulatory System

graph TB A[Why Do We Need A Circulatory System] A --> B[Transportation of Nutrients] A --> C[Removal of Waste] A --> D[Regulation of Body Temperature] A --> E[Protection Against Disease] B --> F[Oxygen and Nutrients to Cells] C --> G[Carbon Dioxide and Metabolic Waste] D --> H[Maintains Homeostasis] E --> I[White Blood Cells and Antibodies]

Spacial Fluids

graph TB A[Spacial Fluids] B[Subtopic 1] C[Subtopic 2] D[Subtopic 3] E[Subtopic 4] A --> B A --> C A --> D A --> E B --> F[Sub-subtopic 1] B --> G[Sub-subtopic 2] C --> H[Sub-subtopic 3] D --> I[Sub-subtopic 4] E --> J[Sub-subtopic 5]

Cells

graph TB Cells --> Prokaryotic Cells --> Eukaryotic Prokaryotic --> Bacteria Prokaryotic --> Archaea Eukaryotic --> Plant Eukaryotic --> Animal Eukaryotic --> Fungi Eukaryotic --> Protists

Rbcs

graph TD; Rbcs{Rbcs} Rbcs --> Function Rbcs --> Structure Rbcs --> Production Rbcs --> Lifespan Function --> "Transport Oxygen" Function --> "Remove Carbon Dioxide" Structure --> "Biconcave Shape" Structure --> "No Nucleus" Production --> "Bone Marrow" Lifespan --> "120 days"

Wbcs

graph TD; WBCs["WBCs"]; Neutrophils["Neutrophils"]; Lymphocytes["Lymphocytes"]; Monocytes["Monocytes"]; Eosinophils["Eosinophils"]; Basophils["Basophils"]; WBCs-->Neutrophils; WBCs-->Lymphocytes; WBCs-->Monocytes; WBCs-->Eosinophils; WBCs-->Basophils;

Blood Groups

graph TB A["Blood Groups"] A --> B["A"] A --> O["O"] A --> AB["AB"] A --> B["B"] B --> BA["A Antigen"] B --> BB["Anti-B Antibodies"] O --> OA["No Antigens"] O --> OB["Anti-A and Anti-B Antibodies"] AB --> ABA["A and B Antigens"] AB --> ABB["No Antibodies"] B --> BA["B Antigen"] B --> BB["Anti-A Antibodies"]

Coagulation Of Blood

graph TB Coagulation["Coagulation Of Blood"] Coagulation --> Platelets Coagulation --> ClottingFactors["Clotting Factors"] Platelets --> Adhesion["Platelet Adhesion"] Platelets --> Aggregation["Platelet Aggregation"] ClottingFactors --> IntrinsicPathway["Intrinsic Pathway"] ClottingFactors --> ExtrinsicPathway["Extrinsic Pathway"] IntrinsicPathway --> Thrombin ExtrinsicPathway --> Thrombin Thrombin --> Fibrin Fibrin --> StableClot["Stable Blood Clot"]

Lymph(Tissue Fluid)

graph TB Lymph[Tissue Fluid] Lymph --> Composition Lymph --> Formation Lymph --> Function Lymph --> LymphaticSystem Composition --> PlasmaProteins Composition --> Water Composition --> Electrolytes Formation --> BloodCapillaries Formation --> InterstitialFluid Function --> Immunity Function --> FatAbsorption LymphaticSystem --> LymphVessels LymphaticSystem --> LymphNodes LymphaticSystem --> LymphOrgans