Laws Of Motion Question 14

Question 14 - 2024 (31 Jan Shift 1)

A coin is placed on a disc. The coefficient of friction between the coin and the disc is $\mu$. If the distance of the coin from the center of the disc is $r$, the maximum angular velocity which can be given to the disc, so that the coin does not slip away, is :

(1) $\frac{\mu g}{\mathrm{r}}$

(2) $\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{r}}{\mu \mathrm{g}}}$

(3) $\sqrt{\frac{\mu g}{r}}$

(4) $\frac{\mu}{\sqrt{\mathrm{rg}}}$

Show Answer

Answer: (3)

Solution:

$\mathrm{N}=\mathrm{mg}$

$\mathrm{f}=\mathrm{m} \omega^{2} \mathrm{r}$

$\mathrm{f}=\mu \mathrm{N}$

$\mu \mathrm{mg}=\mathrm{mr} \omega^{2}$

$\omega=\sqrt{\frac{\mu g}{r}}$