Probability Question 5

Question 5 - 2024 (29 Jan Shift 1)

A fair die is thrown until 2 appears. Then the probability, that 2 appears in even number of throws , is

(1) $\frac{5}{6}$

(2) $\frac{1}{6}$

(3) $\frac{5}{11}$

(4) $\frac{6}{11}$

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Answer (3)

Solution

Required probability $=$

$\frac{5}{6} \times \frac{1}{6}+\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{3} \times \frac{1}{6}+\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{5} \times \frac{1}{6}+\ldots \ldots$

$=\frac{1}{6} \times \frac{\frac{5}{6}}{1-\frac{25}{36}}=\frac{5}{11}$