Electrochemistry Question 4

Question 4 - 2024 (27 Jan Shift 1)

The mass of silver (Molar mass of $\mathrm{Ag}: 108 \mathrm{gmol}^{-1}$ ) displaced by a quantity of electricity which displaces $5600 \mathrm{~mL}$ of $\mathrm{O}_{2}$ at S.T.P. will be ________ g.

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Answer (108)

Solution

Eq. of $\mathrm{Ag}=$ Eq. of $\mathrm{O}_{2}$

Let $x$ gm silver displaced, $\frac{\mathrm{x} \times 1}{108}=\frac{5.6}{22.7} \times 4$

(Molar volume of gas at STP $=22.7$ lit) $\mathrm{x}=106.57 \mathrm{~gm}$

Ans. 107

OR, as per old STP data, molar volume $=22.4 \mathrm{~lit}$

$\frac{\mathrm{x} \times 1}{108}=\frac{5.6}{22.4} \times 4, \mathrm{x}=108 \mathrm{gm}$.

Ans. 108