Aldehydes And Ketones Question 1

Question 1 - 2024 (01 Feb Shift 1)

Match List - I with List -II.

List - I (Reactions) List - II (Reagents)
(A) $\mathrm{CH}{5}\left(\mathrm{CH}{2}\right){5}-\|{\mathrm{O}}^{\mathrm{C}}-\mathrm{OC}{2} \mathrm{H}{5} \rightarrow \mathrm{CH}{3}\left(\mathrm{CH}{2}\right)_{3} \mathrm{CHO}$ (I) $\mathrm{CH}{3} \mathrm{MgBr}, \mathrm{H}{2} \mathrm{O}$
(B) $\mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \mathrm{COC}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \rightarrow \mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \mathrm{CH}{2} \mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}_{5}$ (II) $\mathrm{Zn}(\mathrm{Hg})$ and conc. $\mathrm{HCl}$
(C) $\mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \mathrm{CHO} \rightarrow \mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \mathrm{CH}(\mathrm{OH}) \mathrm{CH}_{3}$ (III) $\mathrm{NaBH}_{4}, \mathrm{H}^{+}$
(D) (IV) DIBAL- $\mathrm{H}, \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}$

Choose the correct answer from options given below:

(1) A-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

(2) A-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)

(3) A-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)

(4) A-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)

Show Answer

Answer (2)

Solution

Formula: Reduction, DIABAL-H reduction

$\mathrm{CH}{3}\left(\mathrm{CH}{2}\right){5} \mathrm{COOC}{2} \mathrm{H}{5} \xrightarrow{\text { DIBAL-H, } \mathrm{H}{2} \mathrm{O}} \mathrm{CH}{3}\left(\mathrm{CH}{2}\right)_{5} \mathrm{CHO}$

$\mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \mathrm{COC}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{Zn}(\mathrm{Hg}) \backslash & \text { conc. } \mathrm{HCl}} \mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \mathrm{CH}{2} \mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}_{5}$

$\mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \mathrm{CHO} \xrightarrow[\mathrm{H}{2} \mathrm{O}]{\mathrm{CH}{3} \mathrm{MgBr}} \mathrm{C}{6} \mathrm{H}{5} \mathrm{CH}(\mathrm{OH}) \mathrm{CH}_{3}$

$\mathrm{CH}{3} \mathrm{COCH}{2} \mathrm{COOC}{2} \mathrm{H}{5} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{NaBH}{4}, \mathrm{H}^{+}} \mathrm{CH}{3} \mathrm{CH}(\mathrm{OH}) \mathrm{CH}{2} \mathrm{COOC}{2} \mathrm{H}_{5}$